FinCen Steps Up Efforts to Curb Unlawful Money Transfers

In an aggressive push to combat illegal immigration and related crimes, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) has mandated heightened surveillance from money transfer businesses, targeting financial channels that facilitate activities from drug trafficking to terrorism. This regulatory shift, affecting transactions as small as $200 in certain areas, represents a significant tightening of controls in an industry managing over $72 billion in international transfers annually, reflecting the critical need for rigorous monitoring in today's financial environment.

Nathan Mercer

December 5, 2025

Enhanced scrutiny is now the rule of the day for money transfer businesses. As per a recent alert from the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), these businesses are called upon to intensify their vigilance against illegal money transfers that might be linked to unlawful cross-border activities. The drive comes as part of an effort to implement President Donald Trump's executive order aimed at halting illegal immigration by curbing the financial mechanisms that support it.

According to Payments Dive, this isn't just a routine regulatory update. FinCEN's latest move seeks to cut off the financial lifelines for operations ranging from Mexico-based drug cartels to human smuggling networks, and even terrorism financing. This extensive list of threats underscores the gravity of what might seem like routine transactions. Last year alone, international money transfers clocked in at a staggering $72 billion, indicating the scale at which these monitoring efforts need to operate.

While the vast majority of these remittances are legitimate-often critical support for families abroad-it's the nefarious minority that raises alarms. FinCEN underscores this point, reminding businesses that while transfers, specifically those under $2,000, generally fly under the radar, the stakes involved necessitate vigilance at all levels. Pertinently, certain border areas now see a lowered threshold for reporting suspicious activities, from $2,000 down to $200, a response aimed at tightening the net on smaller, yet potentially harmful, transactions.

The industry’s response to these regulatory tightenings has been tepid, with major players like MoneyGram and Remitly opting to keep comments under wraps, and Western Union remaining silent. This silence could be seen as contemplative, as businesses across the board recalibrate their operations to align with these new requirements without stepping on the toes of their customer base. Meanwhile, the implications stretch far, potentially impacting even casual senders of money across borders. The proposed 1% tax on international remittances set to take effect next year further complicates this landscape, potentially adding financial strain to an already delicate ecosystem.

For money transfer businesses, the writing is clear: adapt or face significant compliance pitfalls. These developments are crucial not just from a regulatory standpoint, but also in shaping how global remittances might look in the near future. Businesses, now forewarned, should ideally be forearmed, integrating robust mechanisms to detect and report suspicious activities more effectively than ever.

This increased scrutiny also heralds a potential uptick in demand for sophisticated compliance solutions that can handle the dual pressures of regulatory adherence and operational efficiency. Companies that pivot to incorporate these demands could find themselves at a competitive advantage, navigating a landscape that is increasingly hostile to lax practices and oversight.

Indeed, as the financial landscape continues to evolve under the watchful eyes of regulators like FinCEN, the intersection of compliance, technology, and business operations will become a critical battleground for maintaining the integrity and security of global financial flows.

Sign up to Radom to get started