Vietnam Enacts Pioneering Legislation to Classify Digital Assets, Catalyzing Advancements in AI and Semiconductor Industries

Vietnam's National Assembly has recently enacted the Law on Digital Technology Industry, a pivotal legislation that structures digital assets into three main categories and sets forth robust legal frameworks, aiming to attract technological investments back from regions like Singapore. This move not only enhances regulatory clarity but also strategically positions Vietnam as a potential leader in the AI and semiconductor sectors, leveraging tax incentives and benefits to foster growth and global competitiveness.

Radom Team

June 17, 2025

Vietnam's recent legislative move to formalize the classification and regulation of digital assets marks a significant milestone not just for its national economy but for the global tech and crypto landscapes. On Saturday, Vietnam's National Assembly passed the Law on Digital Technology Industry, a comprehensive framework that creates distinct categories for digital assets and sets ambitious goals for advancing domestic technology sectors.

Under this new law, which will come into effect on January 1, 2026, Vietnam introduces three main categories of digital assets: virtual assets for exchange or investment, crypto assets that employ encryption technology, and other digital assets defined by their creation and management via blockchain technology. This structure is pivotal as it provides clarity and legal certainty which had been notably absent, compelling local companies to seek friendlier regulatory environments abroad, particularly in Singapore. Decrypt's report on this development highlights its critical timing and potential impacts.

Furthermore, the legislation comes packed with incentives aimed at stimulating significant growth in the AI and semiconductor industries-sectors recognized as critical to the fourth industrial revolution. By setting corporate income tax rates as low as 10% for 15 years for companies in these sectors, along with exemptions from import duties and land rental fees, Vietnam strategically positions itself as a burgeoning hub in these advanced technological arenas.

Notably, the law also targets the enhancement of Vietnam's position in the global supply chain for semiconductors, a move that could have far-reaching economic and strategic implications. It's an assertive step toward transitioning from being a mere participant to a pivotal player in the global technology marketplace. The legislation's ambitious target of fostering 150,000 digital technology enterprises by 2035 further underscores this point.

This legislative initiative reflects a broader trend where nations are beginning to recognize the importance of integrating digital assets into their economic frameworks while ensuring robust regulatory clarity. For countries like Vietnam, which ranked fifth globally for crypto adoption in 2024 according to blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis, such proactive steps in governance may well catalyze a new era of technological and economic growth.

For more insights into how such regulatory trends are shaping global fintech landscapes, stay tuned to Radom Insights.

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